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Source code for ignite.contrib.handlers.time_profilers

from collections import OrderedDict

import torch

from ignite.engine import Engine, Events
from ignite.handlers import Timer


[docs]class BasicTimeProfiler: """ BasicTimeProfiler can be used to profile the handlers, events, data loading and data processing times. Examples: .. code-block:: python from ignite.contrib.handlers import BasicTimeProfiler trainer = Engine(train_updater) # Create an object of the profiler and attach an engine to it profiler = BasicTimeProfiler() profiler.attach(trainer) @trainer.on(Events.EPOCH_COMPLETED) def log_intermediate_results(): profiler.print_results(profiler.get_results()) trainer.run(dataloader, max_epochs=3) profiler.write_results('path_to_dir/time_profiling.csv') """ events_to_ignore = [ Events.EXCEPTION_RAISED, Events.TERMINATE, Events.TERMINATE_SINGLE_EPOCH, Events.DATALOADER_STOP_ITERATION, ] def __init__(self): self._dataflow_timer = Timer() self._processing_timer = Timer() self._event_handlers_timer = Timer() self.dataflow_times = None self.processing_times = None self.event_handlers_times = None self._events = [ Events.EPOCH_STARTED, Events.EPOCH_COMPLETED, Events.ITERATION_STARTED, Events.ITERATION_COMPLETED, Events.GET_BATCH_STARTED, Events.GET_BATCH_COMPLETED, Events.COMPLETED, ] self._fmethods = [ self._as_first_epoch_started, self._as_first_epoch_completed, self._as_first_iter_started, self._as_first_iter_completed, self._as_first_get_batch_started, self._as_first_get_batch_completed, self._as_first_completed, ] self._lmethods = [ self._as_last_epoch_started, self._as_last_epoch_completed, self._as_last_iter_started, self._as_last_iter_completed, self._as_last_get_batch_started, self._as_last_get_batch_completed, self._as_last_completed, ] def _reset(self, num_epochs, total_num_iters): self.dataflow_times = torch.zeros(total_num_iters) self.processing_times = torch.zeros(total_num_iters) self.event_handlers_times = { Events.STARTED: torch.zeros(1), Events.COMPLETED: torch.zeros(1), Events.EPOCH_STARTED: torch.zeros(num_epochs), Events.EPOCH_COMPLETED: torch.zeros(num_epochs), Events.ITERATION_STARTED: torch.zeros(total_num_iters), Events.ITERATION_COMPLETED: torch.zeros(total_num_iters), Events.GET_BATCH_COMPLETED: torch.zeros(total_num_iters), Events.GET_BATCH_STARTED: torch.zeros(total_num_iters), } def _as_first_started(self, engine): if hasattr(engine.state.dataloader, "__len__"): num_iters_per_epoch = len(engine.state.dataloader) else: num_iters_per_epoch = engine.state.epoch_length self.max_epochs = engine.state.max_epochs self.total_num_iters = self.max_epochs * num_iters_per_epoch self._reset(self.max_epochs, self.total_num_iters) self.event_handlers_names = { e: [ h.__qualname__ if hasattr(h, "__qualname__") else h.__class__.__name__ for (h, _, _) in engine._event_handlers[e] if "BasicTimeProfiler." not in repr(h) # avoid adding internal handlers into output ] for e in Events if e not in self.events_to_ignore } # Setup all other handlers: engine._event_handlers[Events.STARTED].append((self._as_last_started, (engine,), {})) for e, m in zip(self._events, self._fmethods): engine._event_handlers[e].insert(0, (m, (engine,), {})) for e, m in zip(self._events, self._lmethods): engine._event_handlers[e].append((m, (engine,), {})) # Let's go self._event_handlers_timer.reset() def _as_last_started(self, engine): self.event_handlers_times[Events.STARTED][0] = self._event_handlers_timer.value() def _as_first_epoch_started(self, engine): self._event_handlers_timer.reset() def _as_last_epoch_started(self, engine): t = self._event_handlers_timer.value() e = engine.state.epoch - 1 self.event_handlers_times[Events.EPOCH_STARTED][e] = t def _as_first_get_batch_started(self, engine): self._event_handlers_timer.reset() self._dataflow_timer.reset() def _as_last_get_batch_started(self, engine): t = self._event_handlers_timer.value() i = engine.state.iteration - 1 self.event_handlers_times[Events.GET_BATCH_STARTED][i] = t def _as_first_get_batch_completed(self, engine): self._event_handlers_timer.reset() def _as_last_get_batch_completed(self, engine): t = self._event_handlers_timer.value() i = engine.state.iteration - 1 self.event_handlers_times[Events.GET_BATCH_COMPLETED][i] = t d = self._dataflow_timer.value() self.dataflow_times[i] = d self._dataflow_timer.reset() def _as_first_iter_started(self, engine): self._event_handlers_timer.reset() def _as_last_iter_started(self, engine): t = self._event_handlers_timer.value() i = engine.state.iteration - 1 self.event_handlers_times[Events.ITERATION_STARTED][i] = t self._processing_timer.reset() def _as_first_iter_completed(self, engine): t = self._processing_timer.value() i = engine.state.iteration - 1 self.processing_times[i] = t self._event_handlers_timer.reset() def _as_last_iter_completed(self, engine): t = self._event_handlers_timer.value() i = engine.state.iteration - 1 self.event_handlers_times[Events.ITERATION_COMPLETED][i] = t def _as_first_epoch_completed(self, engine): self._event_handlers_timer.reset() def _as_last_epoch_completed(self, engine): t = self._event_handlers_timer.value() e = engine.state.epoch - 1 self.event_handlers_times[Events.EPOCH_COMPLETED][e] = t def _as_first_completed(self, engine): self._event_handlers_timer.reset() def _as_last_completed(self, engine): self.event_handlers_times[Events.COMPLETED][0] = self._event_handlers_timer.value() # Remove added handlers: engine.remove_event_handler(self._as_last_started, Events.STARTED) for e, m in zip(self._events, self._fmethods): engine.remove_event_handler(m, e) for e, m in zip(self._events, self._lmethods): engine.remove_event_handler(m, e) def attach(self, engine): if not isinstance(engine, Engine): raise TypeError("Argument engine should be ignite.engine.Engine, " "but given {}".format(type(engine))) if not engine.has_event_handler(self._as_first_started): engine._event_handlers[Events.STARTED].insert(0, (self._as_first_started, (engine,), {})) @staticmethod def _compute_basic_stats(data): # compute on non-zero data: data = data[data > 0] out = [("total", torch.sum(data).item() if len(data) > 0 else "not yet triggered")] if len(data) > 1: out += [ ("min/index", (torch.min(data).item(), torch.argmin(data).item())), ("max/index", (torch.max(data).item(), torch.argmax(data).item())), ("mean", torch.mean(data).item()), ("std", torch.std(data).item()), ] return OrderedDict(out)
[docs] def get_results(self): """ Method to fetch the aggregated profiler results after the engine is run .. code-block:: python results = profiler.get_results() """ total_eh_time = sum([(self.event_handlers_times[e]).sum() for e in Events if e not in self.events_to_ignore]) return OrderedDict( [ ("processing_stats", self._compute_basic_stats(self.processing_times)), ("dataflow_stats", self._compute_basic_stats(self.dataflow_times)), ( "event_handlers_stats", dict( [ (str(e.name).replace(".", "_"), self._compute_basic_stats(self.event_handlers_times[e])) for e in Events if e not in self.events_to_ignore ] + [("total_time", total_eh_time)] ), ), ( "event_handlers_names", {str(e.name).replace(".", "_") + "_names": v for e, v in self.event_handlers_names.items()}, ), ] )
[docs] def write_results(self, output_path): """ Method to store the unaggregated profiling results to a csv file .. code-block:: python profiler.write_results('path_to_dir/awesome_filename.csv') Example output: .. code-block:: text ----------------------------------------------------------------- epoch iteration processing_stats dataflow_stats Event_STARTED ... 1.0 1.0 0.00003 0.252387 0.125676 1.0 2.0 0.00029 0.252342 0.125123 """ try: import pandas as pd except ImportError: print("Need pandas to write results as files") return iters_per_epoch = self.total_num_iters // self.max_epochs epochs = torch.arange(self.max_epochs, dtype=torch.float32).repeat_interleave(iters_per_epoch) + 1 iterations = torch.arange(self.total_num_iters, dtype=torch.float32) + 1 processing_stats = self.processing_times dataflow_stats = self.dataflow_times event_started = self.event_handlers_times[Events.STARTED].repeat_interleave(self.total_num_iters) event_completed = self.event_handlers_times[Events.COMPLETED].repeat_interleave(self.total_num_iters) event_epoch_started = self.event_handlers_times[Events.EPOCH_STARTED].repeat_interleave(iters_per_epoch) event_epoch_completed = self.event_handlers_times[Events.EPOCH_COMPLETED].repeat_interleave(iters_per_epoch) event_iter_started = self.event_handlers_times[Events.ITERATION_STARTED] event_iter_completed = self.event_handlers_times[Events.ITERATION_COMPLETED] event_batch_started = self.event_handlers_times[Events.GET_BATCH_STARTED] event_batch_completed = self.event_handlers_times[Events.GET_BATCH_COMPLETED] results_dump = torch.stack( [ epochs, iterations, processing_stats, dataflow_stats, event_started, event_completed, event_epoch_started, event_epoch_completed, event_iter_started, event_iter_completed, event_batch_started, event_batch_completed, ], dim=1, ).numpy() results_df = pd.DataFrame( data=results_dump, columns=[ "epoch", "iteration", "processing_stats", "dataflow_stats", "Event_STARTED", "Event_COMPLETED", "Event_EPOCH_STARTED", "Event_EPOCH_COMPLETED", "Event_ITERATION_STARTED", "Event_ITERATION_COMPLETED", "Event_GET_BATCH_STARTED", "Event_GET_BATCH_COMPLETED", ], ) results_df.to_csv(output_path, index=False)
[docs] @staticmethod def print_results(results): """ Method to print the aggregated results from the profiler .. code-block:: python profiler.print_results(results) Example output: .. code-block:: text ---------------------------------------------------- | Time profiling stats (in seconds): | ---------------------------------------------------- total | min/index | max/index | mean | std Processing function: 157.46292 | 0.01452/1501 | 0.26905/0 | 0.07730 | 0.01258 Dataflow: 6.11384 | 0.00008/1935 | 0.28461/1551 | 0.00300 | 0.02693 Event handlers: 2.82721 - Events.STARTED: [] 0.00000 - Events.EPOCH_STARTED: [] 0.00006 | 0.00000/0 | 0.00000/17 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 - Events.ITERATION_STARTED: ['PiecewiseLinear'] 0.03482 | 0.00001/188 | 0.00018/679 | 0.00002 | 0.00001 - Events.ITERATION_COMPLETED: ['TerminateOnNan'] 0.20037 | 0.00006/866 | 0.00089/1943 | 0.00010 | 0.00003 - Events.EPOCH_COMPLETED: ['empty_cuda_cache', 'training.<locals>.log_elapsed_time', ] 2.57860 | 0.11529/0 | 0.14977/13 | 0.12893 | 0.00790 - Events.COMPLETED: [] not yet triggered """ def to_str(v): if isinstance(v, str): return v elif isinstance(v, tuple): return "{:.5f}/{}".format(v[0], v[1]) return "{:.5f}".format(v) def odict_to_str(d): out = " | ".join([to_str(v) for v in d.values()]) return out others = { k: odict_to_str(v) if isinstance(v, OrderedDict) else v for k, v in results["event_handlers_stats"].items() } others.update(results["event_handlers_names"]) output_message = """ ---------------------------------------------------- | Time profiling stats (in seconds): | ---------------------------------------------------- total | min/index | max/index | mean | std Processing function: {processing_stats} Dataflow: {dataflow_stats} Event handlers: {total_time:.5f} - Events.STARTED: {STARTED_names} {STARTED} - Events.EPOCH_STARTED: {EPOCH_STARTED_names} {EPOCH_STARTED} - Events.ITERATION_STARTED: {ITERATION_STARTED_names} {ITERATION_STARTED} - Events.ITERATION_COMPLETED: {ITERATION_COMPLETED_names} {ITERATION_COMPLETED} - Events.EPOCH_COMPLETED: {EPOCH_COMPLETED_names} {EPOCH_COMPLETED} - Events.COMPLETED: {COMPLETED_names} {COMPLETED} """.format( processing_stats=odict_to_str(results["processing_stats"]), dataflow_stats=odict_to_str(results["dataflow_stats"]), **others, ) print(output_message) return output_message

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